Sport bottomfish seasons
Updated March 21, 2024
2024 What can I keep? 2025 What can I keep?
Oregon's marine waters are home to many different species of bottomfish (groundfish), including lingcod, sablefish, cabezon, all species of rockfishes, greenlings, and many species of flatfishes, sharks and skates. Pacific halibut is not a bottomfish species; it is managed with its own allocation and regulations.
2024 recreational bottomfish seasons/regulations
halibut and bottomfish combinations
- Yelloweye and quillback rockfish are prohibited at all times and in all waters.
- Descending devices are mandatory; and must be used to release any rockfish outside of 30 fathoms.
- To see how the quota is tracking inseason, visit the quota tracking webpage.
Rockfish / Cabezon / Lingcod / Etc.
- The daily general marine fish bag limit is 5 fish per angler per day through December 31, 2024 but will decrease to 4 fish per angler per day on January 1, 2025. The bag limit is scheduled to increase to 5 fish per angler per day on July 1, 2025.
- Starting January 1, 2025, for canary rockfish, there is a daily sub-bag limit of one fish per angler.
- Open at all-depths year-round, no seasonal depth restriction.
- Cabezon will be closed beginning Jan. 1, 2025 and will reopen on July 1, 2025 with a daily sub-bag limit of one fish per angler as part of the general marine bag limit. Minimum length of 16 inches.
- Lingcod daily bag limit is 2 fish, separate from the general marine fish bag limit. Minimum length of 22 inches.
- Starting January 1, 2025, sablefish daily bag limit is 10 fish, separate from the general marine fish bag limit.
Flatfish fishery
- Flatfish daily bag limit is 25 fish for species of sanddab, sole, flounder, etc. Does not include Pacific halibut.
- Open at all depths year round.
- May be taken with legal bottomfish gear (up to 3 hooks) and/or herring jigs. A "Herring jig" is defined as: a line or leader with any number of single-point hooks no larger than 3/8-inch hook gap.
- Skates and rays are not part of the flatfish group; they are part of the general marine fish group. The general marine fish regulations (bag limit, depth restrictions, etc.) apply.
Offshore longleader gear fishery
- The offshore longleader fishery is open year round only outside of the 40-fathom regulatory line.
- The Stonewall Bank Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area (approximately 15 miles from Newport) is CLOSED to the longleader gear fishery, as well as the regular bottomfish fishery.
- Longleader gear must be used.
- The daily bag limit is 12 fish through December 31, 2024 and will decrease to 10 fish on January 1, 2025.
- Starting January 1, 2025, for canary rockfish, there is a daily sub-bag limit of one fish per angler.
- The only species allowed in the daily longleader gear bag limit are: yellowtail, widow, canary, redstripe, greenstriped, silvergray, chilipepper, blue, deacon, and bocaccio rockfishes.
- Longleader species ID sheet (pdf)
- No other bottomfish (groundfish) are allowed on the same trip, except for sablefish, Pacific cod, and flatfish species.
- Lingcod cannot be retained.
- Offshore longleader gear fishery trips cannot be combined with traditional bottomfish trips.
- Offshore longleader gear fishery trips can be combined with other non-bottomfish trip types (e.g., tuna or salmon), as long as the multi-species rule is followed, as well as any and all specific gear rules.
- Anglers are reminded that once salmon are on board, anglers are restricted to no more than 2 single point barbless hooks at all times when angling for salmon in the ocean or when angling for other species if a salmon has already been retained.
- The multi-species rule prohibits fishing for, or taking and retaining any species of salmon, Pacific halibut or marine fish while possessing on board any species not allowed to be taken in the area at that time.
- When combining Pacific halibut with offshore longleader, once the general marine species bag limit is exceeded with only longleader rockfish (the rockfish species listed above), all anglers on the vessel must stop fishing for halibut and switch all halibut fishing gear to longleader gear.
- Note: if an angler retains more than the general marine fish bag limit of rockfish while participating in the longleader gear fishery, no other fishing (i.e., salmon) may occur inside (shoreward) of the 40-fathom regulatory line on that same trip.
Quizzes
Black rockfish or not?
Yelloweye rockfish or not?
Recreational bottomfish species ID
Other resources
2023 Sport Bottomfish Newsletter
Waypoints for fathom lines and other restricted areas
Oregon Sport Fishing e-Regulations
Catch estimates
Management of Oregon's sport groundfish
Identification of Common Groundfish Species
Related articles
Rockfish recompression
Marine fishing in Oregon
Rockfish identification tips
Make your own descending device
Ten most common recreationally caught flatfish off Oregon